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The only useful purpose for higher octane fuel in any engine is to increase the resistance of engine knock. The higher the engine compression the higher octane required. The basic rule is whatever the manufacturer recommends for the design of their engine, is best. If you use any higher octane you just WASTING your money. Regular and premium fuel have pretty much the same amount of energy, the ONLY difference is when it ignites. As far as ethanol fuel, do yourself a favor and avoid it as much as possible. Whatever percentage of use is directly proportional to the amount of lost energy. The only good application for ethanol fuel is an extremely high-performance engine that is tuned especially for it. The benefit is in producing lower temperature fuel charge/mix.
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